Jonathan Ball believes that in my first paragraph I explicitly acknowledge that I am assuming the conclusion that I am trying to prove, and hence he feels no obligation actually to engage with the argument. This view of his is incorrect. In my first paragraph, I am attempting to set the argument in the context of the existing literature. I am telling my audience that among the philosophers who advocate radical reform in our treatment of nonhuman animals, different thinkers hold different views and subscribe to different frameworks, but that they would all accept the argument I present in my talk as sound. Thus, in my talk I am not introducing them to all the different ethical frameworks and the differences between them, but presenting one argument which all of these thinkers would accept as sound. Thus, I am simply situating this argument within the broader debate. I am in no way implying that the argument would only convince those who already accept the conclusion, and I find it difficult to see why anyone would make such an interpretation. I think that the argument I present should give pause for thought to any reasonable person. Maybe Ball could make some effort actually to engage with it.